Consulting Services

Lightning Protection System Design & Engineering

Integrated protection for the infrastructure that can't afford downtime.

A single lightning strike can cause millions in equipment damage, hours of downtime, and serious safety hazards. For critical facilities, the consequences cascade — data loss, regulatory exposure, and reputational damage compound rapidly.

Aetheric designs comprehensive lightning protection systems that integrate external protection, internal surge protection, and earthing into a unified defence strategy — tailored to your facility's risk profile and regulatory environment.

Our Approach

We go beyond prescriptive, one-size-fits-all solutions. Our engineering team evaluates the full picture to deliver protection that's technically sound and cost-effective:

  • Local lightning flash density and exposure analysis
  • Facility geometry, structural materials, and equipment sensitivity
  • Operational criticality and downtime tolerance
  • Integration of risk assessment, RSM modelling, earthing design, and surge protection coordination

The result is an integrated system — not isolated components.

Design Methodology

We employ multiple design methodologies using XGSLab's analytical platform to ensure comprehensive protection coverage:

  • Rolling Sphere Method (RSM) — optimal placement of air termination systems by modelling lightning leader striking distance
  • Grounding analysis — earthing system design with potential equalisation and voltage gradient control
  • EMI analysis — high-frequency transient effects and fault current distribution

Designs incorporate mesh conductor systems, lightning rods, and ESE terminals as appropriate. Down conductor routing is optimised for multiple parallel fault current paths and minimised magnetic field effects.

Surge Protection Integration

Effective internal protection relies on properly coordinated SPDs throughout the electrical distribution system. We design multi-stage coordination following IEC 61643 and AS/NZS 61643:

Type 1 SPDs

Service entrance protection against direct lightning current and high-energy surges.

Type 2 SPDs

Distribution panel protection for branch circuits and connected equipment.

Type 3 SPDs

Point-of-use protection for sensitive electronic devices.

SPD selection is based on:

  • Maximum discharge current ratings and voltage protection levels
  • Response times and failure mode requirements
  • Lead length minimisation and equipotential bonding
  • Monitoring provisions for continuous protection verification

Standards Compliance

IEC 62305Protection Against Lightning
AS/NZS 1768:2021Lightning Protection
IEEE 998Direct Lightning Stroke Shielding
NFPA 780Lightning Protection Systems
AS/NZS 3000Wiring Rules (Earthing)
AS/NZS 4852.1Earthing

Current knowledge maintained across Oceania, ASEAN, and MENA. For critical facilities, we implement designs exceeding minimum requirements with redundant measures and lower LPL classifications.

Industry Applications

What You'll Receive

LPS design drawings — air termination layout, down conductor routing, earthing integration, and SPD specifications
Technical calculations and XGSLab modelling results — protection zone coverage, EMF analysis, fault current distribution
SPD coordination study with specifications for all protection stages
Equipment specifications and bill of materials
Installation guidelines and QC requirements for contractors
Standards compliance documentation for applicable codes

Related Services

Let's Discuss Your Lightning Protection Requirements

Whether you're designing a new facility or upgrading existing protection, our team can develop a solution that's technically sound, standards-compliant, and right-sized for your risk profile.

Request a Consultation